Styles  /  Cider  /  Fire Cider

Fire Cider

A Canadian strong, sweet dessert cider — the heat-concentrated counterpart to ice cider.

Also known as Cidre de Feu

A Canadian strong, sweet dessert cider — the heat-concentrated counterpart to ice cider. Apple juice is boiled down, often caramelizing, before a fermentation that is arrested while substantial residual sugar remains. The result is deep gold to brown, rich with caramel, maple, brown sugar, and dried-fruit character. Typically 9–16% ABV.

In the glass

Appearance
Clear to brilliant. Color is much deeper than a common or ice cider — deep gold to brown.
Aroma
A deep, sweet aroma of caramelized sugars — maple syrup or brown sugar — with caramel, dried apricot, baked apple, or butterscotch; aged versions can show a sherry-like note. A very light smoke character, if present, is not a fault.
Flavor
Rich caramelized-sugar character over concentrated apple, with high to very high sweetness that should stay short of cloying. Tannins are restrained. Caramelization is desirable; scorched or burnt flavors are a fault. Alcohol may be perceived at a low to moderate level.
Mouthfeel
Full body, sometimes with a thick, chewy viscosity. Some examples carry moderate tannin, but not to the point of astringency. Carbonation typically still to moderate; well-aged examples are smooth.

Origin

Fire cider — cidre de feu — is a modern Québécois invention from the apple country around Dunham, developed in the early 1990s as a heat-driven answer to ice cider. Where ice cider concentrates apple juice by freezing, fire cider boils it down — often in a maple-syrup evaporator — until the sugars caramelize; the concentrate is then fermented and arrested while still sweet, giving the deep caramel, maple, and dried-fruit character that defines the style. Long made by only a handful of cideries, with Union Libre foremost among them, it has remained a rare regional specialty.

Notes

Fire and ice are the two concentrated Québec dessert ciders, and the contrast is in the method: ice cider removes water by freezing and keeps a bright, fresh acidity, while fire cider drives off water with heat and gains a caramelized, lower-acidity richness closer to a tawny or a sherry. Fire cider is the rarer of the two, made by very few producers, and rewards slow sipping after a meal.

Defining examples

Union Libre Fire Cider·Cidrerie Milton Cidre de Feu·Domaine Labranche Cidre de Feu·Lacroix Feu Sacré·Petit et Fils Le Jaseux

Sources
BJCP 2025 · C2DFire Cider
Wikipedia contributors. “Cidre de feu.” Wikipédia, l’encyclopédie libre. Accessed June 26, 2026.
Union Libre cidre & vin. “Notre histoire.” Accessed June 26, 2026.